In people and numerous different primates, the calcaneus or os calcis, from the Latin calcaneus or calcaneum, which means heel or heel bone is a bone of the bone structure of the foot which establishes the heel. In some different creatures, it is the purpose of the sell.
Three muscles embed on the calcaneus: the gastrocnemius, soleus, and plantaris. These muscles are essential for the back compartment of the leg and help in strolling, running and bouncing. Their particular capacities incorporate plantar flexion of the foot, flexion of the knee, and steadying the leg on the ankle during standing. The calcaneus likewise fills in as birthplace for a few short muscles that run along the underside of the foot and control the toes.
Breaking of the heel bone is also called a calcaneal or os calcis fracture. Symptoms may incorporate pain, wounding, inconvenience strolling, and deformity of the heel. It very well might be related with crushes of the hip or spirit.
It typically happens when an individual fall or land on their feet following a tumble from a certain height or during a sudden vehicle crash. Analysis is suspected dependent on symptoms and affirmed by X-beams or CT scan.
On the off chance that the bones remain typically adjusted treatment might be by projecting without weight bearing for around two months. In the event that the bones are not appropriately adjusted surgery or malunion of the calcaneus is required. Restoring the issues that remains to be worked out ordinary position brings about better results. Surgery might be postponed a couple of days as long as the skin stayed flawless.
Subsequently, any end regarding why there would be a particularly low rate must be made on hypothesis that the vascularity of the calcaneus and capacity to immobilize both the subtalar and calcaneocuboid joints permit the fracture to recuperate.
Description | Percentage |
---|---|
Marked deformity |
20 |
Description | Percentage |
---|---|
Moderate deformity |
10 |
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